On the contrary in the countries of the southern hemisphere such as south africa and australia the best orientation is true north.
Solar panel mounting angle uk.
Tilt the panels to your latitude.
Similarly in the southern hemisphere solar panels should face to the north.
Elevation is the pitch of your roof in degrees from horizontal.
In the northern hemisphere solar panels should face to the south where the sun is found at midday.
If you are able to adjust the angle of your solar panels a few times per year here is the adjustment schedule we recommend.
In this method the optimum tilt angle for solar panels during winter is calculated by multiplying the latitude by 0 9 and then adding 29.
A typical two storey house roof in the uk ha a roof elevation of around 30º 40º although there are exceptions.
To get the best out of your photovoltaic panels you need to angle them towards the sun.
The optimum angle varies throughout the year depending on the seasons and your location and this calculator shows the difference in sun height on a month by month.
For example a solar panel placed flat onto a west facing wall will produce about half the amount of electricity compared to being placed at a 30 degree angle on a south facing roof.
In the above case example of a latitude of 34 the tilt angle will be 34 0 9 29 59 6.
Pv panels output will drop off beyond these figures.
For a precise method use the second formula on this page to calculate tilt angle.
Tilt the panels to your latitude plus 15.
The best angle and orientation for solar panels in the uk the angle and orientation of your roof is a significant factor when considering installing solar panels.
Since solar panels are more productive when the sun s rays are perpendicular to their surfaces the certainly best orientation is the one directly true south azimuth angle 180.
There s a simple rule of thumb for calculating the best tilt angle for fixed mount solar panels.
This solar angle calculator tells you the optimum angle to get the best out of your system.
While the angle of your solar panels is important a more important factor in your energy production is going to be the direction your panels face.
Therefore in london which has a latitude of around 51 degrees solar panels should ideally be mounted at an angle of approximately 65 degrees.
Tilt the panels to your latitude.
Shade will also affect your output regardless of the orientation or elevation.
Subtract 15 degrees from the latitude at your location during summer and add 15 degrees to your latitude during winter.
Orientation of the panels.