Stick framing is building the roof on the construction site one piece or board at a time.
Stick frame exposed roof truss design.
The image below shows a cross section of our simple 12 x 13 house from the joist span tables section of this tutorial.
Let s consider a basic gable wood roof framing design.
A stick framed roof is made up of individual rafters and that are connected to a top beam.
To frame this style roof hip trusses are utilized from the main peak of the building stepping down with a flat top chord.
Roof trusses have been used in the majority of new homes during recent years.
The timber frame ceiling can be at the roofline rather than tied to the base of the truss s lower beam and individual rooms can have varying ceiling heights thanks to that flexibility.
Continuing on from part 3.
Here we have a wood framed gable roof.
A hip set is then used to frame the 6 or 8 feet nearest the end wall.
There are two ways to put up a roof using the stick method or using the roof truss method.
Just as there are many types of roofs with many roof parts there are many different types of roof trusses this extensive article explains through a series of custom truss diagrams the different truss configurations you can use for various roofs.
While truss roofs are the most popular construction style today by some estimates truss roofs outnumber stick frame roofs two to one there are regions of the country where builders still prefer stick frame roofing.
In this design each side of the building has a roof pitch and eave.
Floor beam span tables of residential structural design we will now look at roof rafter and beam design.
It starts with setting ridge and valley beams above the house walls.
Though the stick process is an older process it is still very popular.
The roof and ceiling can be attached to the same member steep hip roofs can be constructed easier by stick framing last minute changes can be made one piece at a time with the framing.
The flat portion is increased the nearer the truss is to the end wall.
There are two common ways of framing the roof of a house.
See more ideas about roof trusses roof truss design roof.
Though they use completely different processes there are pros and cons to each method.
While this article focuses on configurations we also have a very cool set of illustrations showcasing the different parts anatomy of roof trusses.
Unlike most modern stick built homes timber framed trusses are frequently exposed amplifying the feeling of space and volume inside.
Then dimensional lumber called rafters are cut to fit one piece at a time and shoved up to a framer on the roof that s balancing on scaffolding who installs the rafters.